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AFAD (Asian Federation Against Involuntary and Enforced Disappearances), Amnesty International, BYC (Baloch Yakjehti Committee), DHR (Defence of Human Rights), HRCP (Human Rights Commission of Pakistan), PTM (Pashtun Tahafuz Movement), and VMPS (Sindhian National Congress Voice for Missing Persons of Sindh), Joint statement - PAKISTAN: Failure to address enforced disappearance perpetuates injustice against victims, 29 August 2025, https://disappeared-asia.org/whats-happening/10-statements/643-joint-statement-pakistan-failure-to-address-enforced-disappearance-perpetuates-injustice-against-victims, accessed 31 March 2026

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Al Jazeera, ‘What’s our fault?’: India’s expulsion of Pakistanis still splits families, 4 December 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2025/12/4/whats-our-fault-indias-expulsion-of-pakistanis-still-splits-families, accessed 30 March 2026

Al Jazeera, Afghanistan says Pakistan bombed Khost, killing nine children and a woman, 25 November 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/11/25/taliban-says-pakistan-bombed-afghanistan-killing-nine-children-and-a-woman, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Afghanistan-Pakistan peace talks end in Turkiye without resolution, 28 October 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/28/impasse-leaves-afghanistan-pakistan-peace-talks-mired-in-uncertainty, accessed 30 March 2026

Al Jazeera, As Pakistan, Afghanistan attack each other, what’s next for neighbours?, 30 December 2024, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/12/30/as-pakistan-afghanistan-attack-each-other-whats-next-for-neighbours, accessed 30 March 2026

Al Jazeera, At least 11 killed in explosion at political rally in Pakistan’s Quetta, 2 September 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/9/2/11-killed-in-bombing-in-quetta-pakistan, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, At least 42 killed in sectarian violence in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 22 November 2024, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/11/22/dozens-killed-in-sectarian-violence-in-pakistans-khyber-pakhtunkhwa, accessed 21 April 2026

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Al Jazeera, Borders closing and airspace shut as Israel-Iran conflict rages, 16 June 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/6/16/borders-closing-and-airspaces-shut-as-israel-iran-conflict-rages, accessed 1 April 2026

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Al Jazeera, Deadly Islamabad bombing sharpens focus on cross-border attacks in Pakistan, 7 February 2026, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/2/7/deadly-islamabad-bombing-sharpens-focus-on-cross-border-attacks-in-pakistan, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Deadly Pakistan train hijack: What happened, who was rescued, what’s next?, 11 March 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/3/11/deadly-pakistan-train-hijack-what-happened-and-whats-next, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Handshake in Dhaka: Can India and Pakistan revive ties in 2026?, 2 January 2026, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/1/2/handshake-in-dhaka-can-india-and-pakistan-revive-ties-in-2026, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, India and Pakistan trade accusations of nuclear weapons mismanagement, 15 May 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/15/india-and-pakistan-trade-accusations-of-nuclear-weapons-mismanagement, accessed 21 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Inside Muridke: Did India hit a ‘terror base’ or a mosque?, 9 May 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2025/5/8/inside-muridke-did-india-hit-a-terror-base-or-a-mosque, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Iran and Pakistan rebuilding diplomatic ties following tit-for-tat strikes, 22 January 2024, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/22/iran-and-pakistan-rebuilding-diplomatic-ties-following-tit-for-tat-strikes, accessed 21 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Pakistan accelerates deportation of Afghans: UN, 15 April 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/4/15/pakistan-accelerates-deportation-of-afghans-un, accessed 21 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Pakistan and Afghanistan agree to temporary Eid al-Fitr ‘pause’ in conflict, 18 March 2026, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/3/18/pakistan-and-afghanistan-agree-to-temporary-eid-al-fitr-pause-in-conflict, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Pakistan promotes army chief Asim Munir to field marshal: Why it matters, 21 May 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/5/21/pakistan-promotes-army-chief-asim-munir-to-field-marshal-why-it-matters, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Pakistan says ceasefire hinges on Afghanistan curbing armed groups, 20 October 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/20/pakistan-says-ceasefire-hinges-on-afghanistan-curbing-armed-groups, accessed 30 March 2026

Al Jazeera, Pakistan’s Sharif hosts Iran’s Pezeshkian, agrees to security, trade boost, 3 August 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/8/3/pakistans-sharif-hosts-irans-pezeshkian-agrees-to-security-trade-boost, accessed 30 March 2026

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Al Jazeera, Suicide blast near paramilitary headquarters in Pakistan’s Quetta kills 10, 30 September 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/9/30/suicide-blast-near-paramilitary-headquarters-in-pakistans-quetta-kills-10, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, Tens of thousands flee northwest Pakistan’s Tirah over fears, 28 January 2026, https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2026/1/28/tens-of-thousands-flee-northwest-pakistan-over-fears-of-military-operation, accessed 21 April 2026

Al Jazeera, US puts Balochistan armed group in Pakistan on ‘foreign terrorist’ list, 11 August 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/8/11/us-puts-balochistan-armed-group-in-pakistan-on-foreign-terrorist-list, accessed 1 April 2026

Al Jazeera, What’s behind Pakistan’s latest crackdown on religious party TLP?, 17 October 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/17/whats-behind-pakistans-latest-crackdown-on-religious-party-tlp, accessed 30 March 2026

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Al Jazeera, Will Pakistan’s defence overhaul strengthen or upset its military balance?, 14 November 2025, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/11/14/will-pakistans-defence-overhaul-strengthen-or-upset-its-military-balance, accessed 1 April 2026

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Amnesty International, Pakistan: Recurrent drone strikes in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa signal alarming disregard for civilian life, 24 June 2025, https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/06/pakistan-recurrent-drone-strikes-in-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-signal-alarming-disregard-for-civilian-life/, accessed 30 March 2026

Amnesty International, Pakistan’s Flood of Floods: Climate Crisis and Human Rights (Part 1), 8 September 2025, https://www.amnesty.org.uk/blogs/country-specialists/pakistans-flood-floods-climate-crisis-and-human-rights-part-1, accessed 30 March 2026

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Amu, Afghanistan–Pakistan border crossings remain shut for 50th day as trade and travel grind to a halt, 30 November 2025, https://amu.tv/213492/, accessed 30 March 2026

Amu, Pakistan deports over 19,000 Afghan migrants in past week, 14 February 2026, https://amu.tv/226282/, accessed 30 March 2026

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ANI News, Balochistan journalist who alleged Pakistan army intimidation goes missing; "forcibly disappeared," claim rights activists, 16 March 2025, https://www.aninews.in/news/world/asia/balochistan-journalist-who-alleged-pakistan-army-intimidation-goes-missing-forcibly-disappeared-claim-rights-activists20250316163258/, accessed 7 April 2026

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AP (Associated Press), A 2nd ceasefire is reached between warring Shiites and Sunni Muslims in Pakistan’s restive northwest, 2 December 2024, https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-sectarian-violence-ceasefire-northwest-shiites-47dc036c70eb20788815ec34d1da5092, accessed 30 March 2026

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