This report is mostly based on publicly available information in electronic and paper-based sources gathered through desk-based research.

Research on Somalia is challenging due to lack of reporting, security issues, and rapidly developing changes in the security situation. The report also makes ample reference to previous EUAA reports and key statements contained there when still relevant.

All sources used are referenced in the Annex 1: Bibliography. Wherever information could not be found within the timeframes for drafting this report, this is stated in the relevant section of the report.