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  • COI Report – Somalia: Security Situation
  • 2. Regional security situation and trends

2.6. Puntland

Table of Contents

  • Acknowledgements
  • Disclaimer
  • Glossary and abbreviations
  • Introduction
    • Methodology
      • Defining the terms of reference
      • Collecting information
      • Quality control
    • Sources
      • Datasets
      • Illustrative security incidents
    • Structure and use of the report
      • Note on transliteration
    • Clan maps
  • Map of Somalia
  • 1. General description of the security situation in Somalia
    • 1.1. Recent political and security developments
    • 1.2. Armed actors and relevant developments
      • 1.2.1. Territorial control maps
      • 1.2.2. Al-Shabaab control areas, presence, and influence
      • 1.2.3. Updated list of main actors
    • 1.3. Conflict layers and main developments
    • 1.4. Recent overall security trends
      • 1.4.1. Security incidents, estimated civilian fatalities and casualties
      • 1.4.2. Conflict-related displacement
      • 1.4.3. Other impacts on civilian life
    • 1.5. Criminality
    • 1.6. Death penalty, arbitrary arrests and detentions, corporal punishments, prison conditions
    • 1.7. Checkpoints and road security in Somalia
  • 2. Regional security situation and trends
    • 2.1. Jubbaland
      • 2.1.1. Gedo
      • 2.1.2. Middle Juba
      • 2.1.3. Lower Juba
      • 2.1.4. Jubbaland - Checkpoints and road security
    • 2.2. South West
      • 2.2.1. Bakool
      • 2.2.2. Bay
      • 2.2.3. Lower Shabelle
      • 2.2.4. South West - Checkpoints and road security
    • 2.3. Benadir and Mogadishu
      • 2.3.1. Security Situation
      • 2.3.2. Benadir and Mogadishu - Checkpoints and road security
    • 2.4. Hirshabelle
      • 2.4.1. Hiraan
      • 2.4.2. Middle Shabelle
      • 2.4.3. Hirshabelle - Checkpoints and road security
    • 2.5. Galmudug
      • 2.5.1. Galgaduud
      • 2.5.2. Mudug
      • 2.5.3. Galmudug - Checkpoints and road security
    • 2.6. Puntland
      • 2.6.1. Nugal
      • 2.6.2. Bari
      • 2.6.3. Puntland - Checkpoints and road security
    • 2.7. Sool, Sanaag and SSC-Khatumo
      • 2.7.1. Sool
      • 2.7.2. Sanaag
      • 2.7.3. Sool, Sanaag and SSC-Khatumo - Checkpoints and road security
    • 2.8. Somaliland
      • 2.8.1. Awdal
      • 2.8.2. Wogoyi Galbeed
      • 2.8.3. Togdheer
      • 2.8.4. Somaliland - Checkpoints and road security
  • Annex 1: Bibliography
  • Annex 2: Terms of Reference

 

Please cite as: EUAA, '2.6. Puntland ' in COI Report – Somalia: Security Situation , May 2025.

Print
  • 2.6.1.    Nugal
  • 2.6.2.    Bari
  • 2.6.3.    Puntland - Checkpoints and road security

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