Country of Origin Information
The report provides an overview of the country’s demographic, economic, political, and judicial context, as well as information on state security forces, surveillance practices, relevant legislation, and developments following the US intervention in January 2026. It examines recent security developments, including the activities of key armed actors and challenges along Venezuela’s borders, particularly with Colombia. The report also updates information on the most common profiles and addresses the treatment of returnees and issues related to internal mobility.